Changing temperature extremes, whether freezing cold or scorching heat, can seriously affect a vehicle’s performance and cause premature wear of certain parts. Below, we will discuss the parts of the car that suffer most in these conditions, and how to care for them to avoid major problems.
- The battery
Extreme heat can evaporate battery fluids, affecting the battery’s ability to charge and reducing its life. On the other hand, extreme cold can make it difficult for the battery to provide the energy needed to start the engine. Keep the terminals clean and check their condition regularly, especially before seasonal changes.
- Tyres
Extreme temperatures also affect tyres. In summer, heat can cause the air inside tyres to expand, increasing pressure and the risk of a blowout. In winter, the air contracts, which can lead to insufficient pressure. In addition, cold weather can stiffen the rubber, reducing traction. Check pressure frequently and consider winter tyres if you live in cold areas.
- The cooling system
In hot climates, the engine cooling system works at maximum capacity to prevent overheating. If coolant levels are inadequate or there are leaks, serious engine damage can occur. In winter, coolant also protects against freezing. Be sure to use a proper mixture of antifreeze and water.
- Windscreen wiper blades
Heat can deform the wiper blades’ rubbers, while extreme cold can harden them and make them brittle. In both cases, their ability to clean the windscreen is affected. Change wiper blades regularly and use wiper fluid suitable for the weather.
5. Car fluids
Engine oil, brake fluid and transmission fluid are also vulnerable to temperature changes. In winter, these fluids can become thicker, while heat can accelerate their degradation. Check their levels and change them as recommended by the manufacturer.
Keeping a car in good condition in extreme temperatures requires attention and preventive maintenance. Regular inspections, use of climate-specific products and seasonal adjustments are key to prolonging the life of parts and avoiding costly repairs.
Using original spare parts such as those from PCEX for your vehicle ensures that the parts are able to withstand extreme temperatures in the most suitable and approved way.